South Asia interesting facts. Amazing facts about Asia. The main crop grown on irrigated lands in Central Asia is

Geographic data.

Türkiye is located in the eastern hemisphere. Its area is 779,452 square meters. km. Part of Turkey's territory - 97% - is located in Asia and 3% in Europe. The geographical feature of Turkey is its location at the crossroads of important routes that have been connecting Europe with Asia since ancient times. Nowadays, highways and railways run through the territory of Turkey, connecting Europe with many Asian countries.

On three sides it is washed by seas: in the north - the Black Sea, in the west - the Aegean, in the south - the Mediterranean. In the southern part of the Bosphorus and the Golden Horn Bay is located one of the most beautiful cities in the world and the largest city in Turkey - Istanbul (formerly Constantinople).

Minerals.

There are more than 100 types of minerals in Turkey. The country has many types of ore, mining, chemical, fuel and energy raw materials. First of all, we should mention tungsten, copper ores, borates, marble, coal, etc. Turkey accounts for 25% of the world's mercury reserves.

Climate.

Türkiye is a predominantly mountainous country. In this regard, the country's climate is on average mountainous in nature and features continental climate. Summers in Turkey are universally hot and dry, winters are snowy and cold.

Population.

The main population of the country is Turks. The country has never conducted a population census based on ethnic composition.

More than half a million Arabs live compactly in the southeast of Turkey. In large cities, especially in Istanbul, Assyrians are also numerous. The Jews of Turkey, who make up approximately 0.1% of the population in Turkey and live in large cities, consider themselves Turks who profess Judaism. Greeks, Albanians, Georgians, Azerbaijanis and representatives of many other nations live throughout the country, mainly in Istanbul, Izmir, Ankara and other large cities. Several thousand Russians permanently live in Turkey.

By religion, Turks are Muslims.

Ankara is the capital of Turkey.

Ankara, the capital of the Republic of Turkey and the administrative center of the province of the same name. The second largest city and an important political and economic center of the country.

Mausoleum of Atotürk.

Of course, the Ataturk Mausoleum is the most visited and attractive attraction in Ankara. Located on the territory of a carefully protected huge park. The best craftsmen from Egypt, Spain, Italy and Germany worked on its creation.

The features of ancient Egyptian tombs are clearly visible in the architectural details and decorative design of this structure. The viewing platforms of the Mausoleum offer a magnificent all-round panorama of the central part of Ankara. In the halls of the Mausoleum, in addition to the tomb with the ashes of Ataturk, there are several museum exhibitions, including cars that the beloved leader of the Turkish people liked to ride in.

Ataturk died on November 10, 1938 at the fifty-seventh year of his life. The founder of the Turkish Republic, the Great Leader of the Turkish War of Liberation and the man who implemented great reforms, Ataturk spent his life fighting for the independence of the Turkish people and for Turkey to reach the level of progressive countries. It was under his leadership that Türkiye with its state system reached the level of modern civilization. The idea arose of building a mausoleum that would emphasize the greatness of this man with its entire appearance, reflecting his principles and ideas aimed at the development of the country. This was the desire of the Turkish people, mourning the loss of the Great Leader.

Iran

The Islamic Republic of Iran is a state in southwest Asia. The capital is the city of Tehran. Iran is one of the oldest states in the world. Iran is one of the most technologically developed countries in the region.

Iran has an arid climate. Along the coast of the Caspian Sea - subtropical. In the north of the country, in winter the temperature often drops below 0°, in July it occasionally reaches 30°. In summer, temperatures in deserts can exceed 40°. In the west of Iran, in the Zagros Mountains, winter temperatures are almost always below 0°, with heavy snowfall and strong winds. On the plains along the Persian Gulf, winters are generally mild and summers are hot and humid.

Main cities.

Tehran is the capital and largest city of Iran and one of the largest cities in Asia. Political, economic, transport, trade, financial and cultural center of the country.

Mashhemd is a city in northeastern Iran, the administrative center of the Razavi Khorasan province. Population: more than 2.5 million people.

Keremj is a city in northern Iran, a suburb of Tehran, located at the foot of the Elbrus Mountains. Population - 1223 thousand inhabitants. Keredj is an important transport center through which all cargo heading to Tehran from the Caspian Sea passes.

Isfahamn is a city in Iran on the banks of the Zayandeh River, located 340 km south of Tehran. The administrative center of Isfahan province, the third largest city in Iran. Population - 1583 thousand people

Tabriz is a city of 1.4 million people near Lake Uremia in Iran, the administrative center of the Iranian province of East Azerbaijan.

Shiraz is a city in southern Iran, the administrative center of Fars province. Shiraz is located in the valley of the small Khoshk River in the Zagros Mountains at an altitude of more than 1500 meters above sea level.

Qom is a city in Iran. Population: more than a million inhabitants. Qom is the holy city of the Shiites and the city is growing rapidly. The school of Muslim theology in Qom is considered the second most important among Shiites after the school in Najaf.

Ahvaz is a city in western Iran, the administrative center of Khuzestan. Located on the banks of the Karun River. Population - about 841 thousand. An important center of the metallurgical industry.

Iraq

The Republic of Iraq is a state in the Middle East, in the Mesopotamian lowland, in the valley of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers. Iraq has large oil and natural gas reserves.

The climate in Iraq is continental, with dry, hot summers and relatively rainy, cool winters, subtropical in the north, tropical in the south. Average January temperatures increase from north to south from 7 to 12?C, average July temperatures are 34?C everywhere. Annual precipitation is 50-150 mm on the plains and up to 1500 mm in the mountains. Dust storms are common in the south in summer.

Capital Baghdad.

Baghdad is located almost in the center of Iraq, on the banks of the Tigris River, not far from the mouth of the Diyala River. Natural vegetation is represented mainly by comb grass, date palm, and in the coastal zone - salt marsh grasses, reeds, reeds, and willow. The population of Baghdad before the start of hostilities with the United States was over 5 million people. However, as a result of the death of some of the city’s residents, as well as the emigration of Baghdad residents to other cities of the country and beyond, the number of the urban population has decreased significantly; there is currently no exact data. The national composition of the city's population is represented mainly by Arabs, as well as Kurds, Turks, Assyrians, Armenians, Jews, etc. The state language is Arabic, and the Kurdish language, which has received official status, is also widespread.

Syria

The Syrian Arab Republic is a state in the Middle East. The population of Syria is 20 million people. The capital is Damascus, one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world.

The climate is generally arid. The average annual precipitation does not exceed 100 mm. The average temperature in January is 7°, in July - 26.

Capital Damascus.

Damascus is the capital of Syria. One of the oldest cities in the world.

Sights of Damascus:

Sayida Zeinab Mosque

Sayida Rakaya Mosque

Umayyad Mosque - the largest mosque in Syria

Damascus Cathedral

Cathedral of the Virgin Mary

House of Saint Ananias

St. Paul's Chapel

Roman Catholic Cathedral

St. John's Church

Lavra of St. Paul

Sanctuary of St. George

Old houses

Azem Palace

Bayt al-Akkad

Maktab Anbar

Bayt al-Mamluk

Lebanon

Lebanon is a small mountainous state in the Middle East. The population of Lebanon is about 4 million people. The republic stands out in the Arab world for its extreme religious diversity.

Lebanon has a Mediterranean climate. In coastal regions, winters tend to be cool and summers are humid and hot. In winter, in the mountains the temperature drops below 0°, and snow is possible. Although the average annual rainfall in Lebanon is much higher than in neighboring countries, the northeast experiences an arid climate as mountains block the flow of moist air from the sea. Sand and dust storms occur frequently.

In ancient Lebanon, forests of Lebanese cedar grew in huge quantities, which became a symbol of the country. For centuries, trees were cut down without replanting as the main material in shipbuilding. This led to the fact that by the 20th century, only isolated islands of greenery remained in place of the richest forests.

Capital Beirut.

Beirut is the capital and largest city of Lebanon and a major seaport. Beirut is the most important financial and banking center of the entire Middle East. In addition, many international organizations are based in Beirut. The population is 70% Muslim and 30% Christian.

Currently, the city center has been largely restored, and city architects are building a new Beirut with high-rise buildings, commercial complexes and cultural centers.

Jordan

Jordan is an Arab state in the Middle East. About 90% is desert and semi-desert.

Tourists visiting Jordan can visit the beaches and coral reefs of the Gulf of Aqaba, where the underwater world can be observed almost from the shore, the beauty of the Dead Sea and ancient monuments. But the largest number of tourists is attracted by one of the new seven wonders of the world - Petra.

Museums and libraries.

The national heritage is preserved in three small museums in Amman: the Archaeological Museum, located in the city's citadel, the Folklore Museum, located in the lower galleries of the Roman amphitheater in the city center, and the National Art Museum, which houses the work of local artists. In Madaba, the museum, which occupies several old city buildings, houses a collection of late Byzantine mosaics.

Pemtra is an ancient city. Located on the territory of modern Jordan, at an altitude of more than 900 m above sea level and 660 m above the surrounding area, the Arava Valley, in the narrow Siq canyon. The territory of Petra occupies a large area. From the center, where the ruins of numerous buildings are well preserved, no longer rock-built, but built in the traditional way, made of stone, it extends for several kilometers.

Capital Amman

Ammamn is the capital of Jordan and the largest city in the country. One of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world. Population: 2.5 million people.

Geography.

The city is located 65 km east of Jerusalem, on seven hills, which are represented on the Jordanian flag by a seven-pointed star.

The Kingdom of Bahrain is an island state on the archipelago of the same name in the Persian Gulf in South-West Asia, the smallest Arab state. Capital Manama.

Geography

Area - 620 km?.

Coastline: 161 km.

Bahrain occupies three relatively large and many small islands 16 km east of the coast of Saudi Arabia and is connected to this country by a road bridge.

Qatar is a state in southwest Asia, located on the Qatar Peninsula in the northeastern part of the Arabian Peninsula.

Population.

40% of the population are Arabs. There are also people from Pakistan, India, Iran, and other countries. The official language is Arabic, English is widely spoken. The state religion is Sunni Islam, Iranians are Shiites.

Almost the entire territory of the country is desert. In the north there is a low sandy plain with rare oases, covered with moving sands; in the middle part of the peninsula there is a rocky desert with areas of salt marshes; in the south there are high sandy hills. The climate is continental tropical, dry. In summer, temperatures often rise to 50 °C. The peninsula is poor in water. There are no permanent rivers; most of the water has to be obtained through sea desalination. Underground fresh water sources and oases are located mainly in the north of the country. The fauna is poor, dominated by reptiles and rodents.

United Arab Emirates

The United Arab Emirates is a state in southwest Asia in the eastern part of the Arabian Peninsula.

Geography.

The United Arab Emirates occupies an area shaped like a rhinoceros horn that protrudes into the Persian Gulf from the northeastern tip of the Arabian Peninsula. The UAE borders Saudi Arabia to the south and west, and Oman to the east.

The climate of the country is tropical desert. There are often sandstorms. The temperature in summer is 35-40 degrees C, often reaching 50, and in winter in the daytime it is 20-23 degrees, colder at night, but frosts are extremely rare, precipitation is irregular.

Population.

The population of the United Arab Emirates is approximately 4.5 million people, of which ethnic Arabs make up only a third, and indigenous people make up 11%. The rest are from Pakistan, India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka and other south Asian countries who immigrated to the UAE as temporary workers. 85% of people living in the country are not its citizens. Arab immigrants are represented mainly by Palestinian refugees.

Oman is a state in Southwest Asia, in the southeast of the Arabian Peninsula.

Geographic data.

In the northeast of the country, along the coast of the Gulf of Oman, a narrow strip stretches the coastal plain of Al Batinah, the most developed and densely populated part of the country. A vast area to the west of this plain is occupied by the El-Hajar-el-Gharbi mountains. Some peaks reach 3000 m (the highest point is 3353 m). In the middle part of the country there is a low plateau, largely covered with sand. Its average height is 500 m. In the southern part of the country, Dhofar, mountains rise, the highest along the southern coast - up to 1678 m. There are no permanent rivers in Oman. All rivers have only periodic flow, mainly in winter.

Vegetation is poor. There are groves of tamarisk, fig, plane and oak in the mountains, but their total area is small. There are savannas in the foothills. There are palm groves on the north and south coasts.

In the middle part of Oman there is a desert; there are areas completely devoid of any vegetation.

The fauna is quite diverse. Lots of sand gazelles and rodents. Predators live here: striped hyena, jackal, fox. Lots of birds. There are very numerous reptiles - agamas, foot-and-mouth disease, geckos, chameleons, as well as arachnids - phalanges, scorpions.

The capital is Muscat.

Muscat is the capital and largest city of the Sultanate of Oman. The territory of Muscat with its suburbs covers an area of ​​about 1500 km². Since Oman's modernization began in 1970, Muscat has experienced rapid infrastructure development and urbanization, and, as is common in other cities around the world, neighboring towns have gradually merged into the metropolis.

Attractions.

Sultan Qaboos Mosque - In 1992, Sultan Qaboos decreed that his country of Oman should have its own Grand Mosque. A competition was held in 1993, construction began in 1995. Construction work took six years and four months.

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Over the centuries, eastern countries have accumulated not only many attractions, rich culture, history, their own cuisine that is not similar to others, but also the customs of local residents, which often shock foreigners. Gastronomic customs Lunch break is sacred. In Malaysia, residents are not in a hurry, so drivers, for example, of buses, can interrupt the route for a few minutes to have a snack. And for the Malays this does not seem bad manners, because the driver is also a person, and he has the right to eat. Students in Indonesia and Malaysia do not consider it shameful to open a box of food during a lecture and eat with appetite. The most surprising thing is that this is not because of hunger, but because listening to the teacher and chewing at the same time is much more fun. Another amazing feature of Asians is something that no sane European would even think of touching. The bravest cook the deadly poisonous fugu fish. And many restaurants serve dishes made from dog and cat meat. And what about snacks and delicacies made from something that recently flew and crawled? Fried mice with sauce, live lobsters, ant eggs in banana leaves, scorpion with vegetables, fish genitals, fly larvae - this is a small part of the unusual dishes that are part of the eastern national cuisine. Eat to your health, slurp loudly and don’t be shy about belching - after all, it is a sign that the guest has eaten well and tasty.
Etiquette in Eastern culture As guests, be respectful of Asian traditions by taking off your shoes when entering their home, and avoid wearing revealing clothing in temples. When greeting each other, Asians raise their hand as a sign of friendship or nod their heads - this is enough for a polite sign of attention. When meeting someone, it is customary to say your first and last name, and then repeat the first and last name of your new acquaintance several times. This is done in order to remember difficult to pronounce oriental words and address the person correctly. Although in Thailand it is customary to address a person by his nickname, which he received in childhood, for example “Noah” or “Dang”. You need to be very careful about postures and gestures; they may be interpreted incorrectly. For example, by placing their fists on their sides, they show that they are aggressive and unfriendly. Politeness and smiles are a sign of a positive attitude towards life. It is better to smile than to make a scandal, be rude and cause inconvenience to others. Smiling is a sign of gratitude, a way to avoid conflict, a common convention, and also a way to apologize.
Decorating your home and forgetting about everything else, such as dirty streets or crooked houses, is the norm. And foreigners will be misunderstood if they try to point out such a disorder. You should apologize if, during a friendly fight with a new acquaintance, by accident or as a joke, you hit him with your foot or touched his head. This is considered very impolite and is allowed only to the closest people; the head is an inviolable part of the body. It is considered normal to ask an unmarried girl when she plans to end her relationship with her boyfriend. But such a question to a married couple is extremely inappropriate. If you want to please the Malay family, give each of its members a separate gift as a gesture of respect for the hospitality provided. Superstitions and religious traditions The most common religions in Southeast Asia are Buddhism and Islam. And traditions associated with religion are observed very strictly. You should not drink alcohol during the holy months or eat near someone who is fasting. Those who come to the temple, in addition to wearing modest clothing, are required to take off their shoes and walk around the shrine clockwise. Just like the area around the temples. Women are not allowed to touch monks. And everyone, without exception, is prohibited from taking pictures near Buddha statues in an indecent pose or hugging a statue. It is prohibited to raise your voice or shout inside shrines.
In Vietnam, it is customary to hang a mirror on the outside of the door. They firmly believe that an evil spirit or dragon, coming into the house, will be afraid of its reflection and leave. The lunar calendar introduced its own oddities into the habits of Asians. When setting the table, you are not supposed to place cutlery for only one person. During certain phases of the moon, people do not eat certain foods and do not begin important tasks. Traditions regarding appearance One of the traditions that has come down from the past is growing a long nail on the little finger. This meant belonging to the aristocracy, but now it is simply an expression of image and personal style. But this is not as wild as the tradition of one of the Thai tribes of putting brass rings around women’s necks. In a civilized society, appearance is regulated by religion. Women in many countries decorate themselves with jewelry and talismans. Men often wear a business suit. But different nationalities also have different attire, often unusual for Europeans.
Outside the hotels where foreign tourists stay en masse and where you can’t find either traditions or local customs, there is a special life that can only be seen by talking with the indigenous residents. They will tell visitors a lot of interesting things, surprising them with their oddities, oriental flavor, unusual way of life and food. If you respect the culture of the local residents of the country in which you are visiting, your memories of your vacation and communication will remain vivid and unique. Politeness and courtesy are the main guarantee of Asians' goodwill towards you.

Spain

Italy

In search of the very best, go to Italy: the gentlest sun, the most cheerful people, the most delicious food, the most fashionable shops. Italians firmly believe in the exclusivity of their country and successfully convince everyone around them.

Excellent beaches surrounded by luxurious nature, high-quality service at thermal resorts, a rich excursion program, an unprecedented variety of landscapes, ski resorts, diving, gourmet cuisine, friendly residents. Yes, Italians have every reason to consider their country exceptional.

France

QUESTIONS: Asian countries

The demographic situation of most Asian countries is characterized by

1. aging of the nation
2. demographic crisis
3. population explosion
4. depopulation

Which Transcaucasian country is well supplied with oil?

1. Georgia
2. Armenia
3. Azerbaijan

The main crop grown on irrigated lands in Central Asia is

1. cotton
2. peanut

China's largest port is

1. Shanghai
2. Beijing
3. Qingdao
4. Dalian

Indicate the state in which the oil industry is not an industry of international specialization

1. Kuwait
2. Syria
3. Brunei
4. Saudi Arabia

The Taj Mahal is located in

1. Nepal
2. Thailand
3. India
4. Turkey

Plays a major role in Japanese industry

1. center, o. Honshu
2. north, o. Hokkaido
3. south, o. Kyushu
4. southeast, o. Shikoku

The national religion of China is

1. Shintoism
2. Confucianism and Taoism
3. Buddhism
4. Sikhism

Which of the following countries is part of the “Asian Tiger” group?

1. Israel
2. Philippines
3. South Korea
4. Malaysia

The most economically developed region of China is

1. Oriental
2. Northern
3. West

In what part of Asia did Islam and Christianity originate?

1. In the central
2. In the southwestern
3. In the south
4. In the southeast

Sri Lanka's main export crop is

1. vanilla
2. dates

It may very well be that this is the first time you have heard about this.

Asia certainly has a huge influence on the Western world in many ways, but despite this, we only see a small part of what is actually happening there. Having faced the truth, we will understand that we know nothing about this amazing part of the world; it continues to remain a secret behind seven locks for us.

Here are some centuries-old traditions and modern trends from Asia that will leave you scratching your head in bewilderment.

Universal birthday.

Fact: Vietnamese New Year is everyone's birthday.

Vietnamese New Year (or Tet) is celebrated annually at the end of winter, the celebration lasts for several days. It begins on the first day of the lunar calendar.

In addition to many other traditions of this holiday, it is considered a birthday. Like the Koreans, the Vietnamese count their age by the number of lunar new years they have experienced.

This way the child will officially turn one on his first Tet, even if he was born a few days before.

2. Thailand watering festival.

Thai New Year (Songkran) is celebrated from 13 to 15 April and is the oldest festival that marks the change of year and the Thai "astrological transition".

The main ritual during the celebration is pouring a mixture of water, flour or talcum powder on each other. Initially, the celebration had a spiritual meaning: people poured water on Buddha statues, and then collected the water that flowed from the statues and poured it on their family and friends for good luck.

Nowadays, this ritual is performed with the help of water pistols, from which everyone who passes by is sprayed.

3. The largest shopping center.

In 2005, Chinese billionaire Alex Hu Guizhong began building the world's largest shopping mall in the city of Dongguan.

At seven million square feet, there was room for 2,350 stores, not to mention a full-size indoor roller coaster, a 1.3-mile water canal (complete with gondolas) and an 82-foot replica of the Arc de Triomphe.

The only problem was that no one wanted to open their own store in this center. From 2005 to today, only about 1% of the retail space has been occupied.

One of the most compelling reasons for this failure is the location of the shopping center: Dongguan County is home to only 10 million people, most of whom are poor factory workers.

4. Merry Christmas!

Fact: North Korea celebrates its own version of Christmas. North Korea does not celebrate Christmas in the traditional sense.

Instead of Christmas holidays, North Koreans celebrate the birth of Kim Jong Il's mother, who was born on December 24th.

On December 27, celebrations are held here on the occasion of Constitution Day, and on New Year's, marches are held to the tomb of Kim Il Sung, where the leader's body rests incorrupt.

5. China has only one time zone.

Although China is spread across 5 time zones, there has only been one national time zone since the Chinese Civil War in 1949.

This was done in order to give the population a sense of unity and cohesion. When the sun rises at 6 a.m. in Beijing, the western territories don't see daylight for another 2 hours, so they created their own unofficial time zone. The Chinese government does not recognize him.

6. In Japan it is illegal to be fat.

The Japanese are considered the skinniest industrialized nation in the world, and all because being fat is illegal here!

Japanese law requires that men over 40 have a waist circumference of no more than 85 cm. Women are given a little more freedom: their waist circumference should not exceed 90 cm.

According to the official version, thin people are healthier, thus the law is aimed at combating high cholesterol and hypertension.

People who break this law must undergo counseling and be prescribed a government-approved diet.

And companies that employ a large number of overweight people are required to pay fines. This money will be transferred to the health fund: for medical care for the elderly.

7. World population.

Fact: China and India make up a third of the world's population. It is well known that China has a huge population, but the actual data is simply staggering!

The population of Sichuan province alone is larger than the populations of Greece, Portugal, Holland, Guatemala, Austria, Malaysia, New Zealand, Australia and Canada combined.

And Sichuan is the fourth largest province in the country! In fact, India and China make up more than a third of the total population of the Earth and number 2.5 billion people, who fit in an area slightly larger than the United States.

Throwing children is good luck.

In the holy mountains of India, newborns are subjected to a ritual that is intended to bring good luck, courage and health to the child.

Children are carried to the top of a 50-meter tower and then thrown down onto a stretched cloth held by monks.

This Muslim custom has been practiced for over 500 years and continues to this day.

While many people are horrified by the ritual, locals say no one has been harmed yet.

9. Watch your hands.

Fact: Hindus eat with their right hand and wipe with their left.

One of the most interesting customs in India is that the locals eat only with their right hand. The thing is that the toilets here don't use toilet paper, they pour some water into your left hand and use it to dry yourself.

In India, it is quite difficult to find a restroom that has toilet paper, except in hotels and restaurants catering to Western customers.

It is also considered offensive to do anything with the left hand, such as passing money or holding it out as a greeting.

10. Chinese children.

Fact: Chinese children are named after events.

In 1992, China applied to host the 2000 Olympic Games. That same year, 680 Chinese named their newborn children Aoyun (literally translated as "Olympics").

More than 4,000 people gave their children this name over the next 15 years. According to the Chinese registry, other common names are "Defending China" and "Building a Nation." Some children are called "Space Journey".

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Interesting facts about Asian countries

Interesting facts about North Korea

The official name of North Korea is the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK). The local population calls it “Joseon” (“Land of Morning Freshness”).

Fun facts about India

India is the "big paradise" in Asia. Exotic culture, priceless art, modern cities, national parks and friendly people make the country an excellent tourist destination with vast expanses of indescribable beauty. Until the 21st century, India managed to maintain its traditional lifestyle. The Festival of Laxmi, one of the most famous Hindu religious festivals, regularly takes place here. Laxmi is the goddess of peace and prosperity. This festival plays a significant role in the lives of many Indians. India has gone down in history as the birthplace of Mahatma Gandhi (Mohandas K. Gandhi), whose legacy is democracy. Gandhi once said: “We ourselves must become the changes we want to see in the world.”

Interesting facts about Turkey

Turkey is a Eurasian country stretching from the Asia Minor (or Anatolia) peninsula in western Asia to Thrace (Roumelia) in the Balkan region of southeastern Europe. It is thanks to its strategic location that Türkiye is famous for its unique combination of eastern and western traditions. Turkey is surrounded by eight countries: Bulgaria, Greece, Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq and Syria. To the south of Turkey are the Mediterranean Sea and Cyprus, to the west is the Aegean Sea and its archipelago, and to the north is the Black Sea. Continue reading this article to get more interesting information about Turkey.

Interesting facts about the Philippines

The Philippines (officially the Republic of the Philippines) is an archipelago of 7,107 islands lying in the Pacific Ocean. This island nation in Southeast Asia is surrounded by countries such as Indonesia, Malaysia, Palau and the Republic of China. The Philippines is the only country in Southeast Asia that does not share land borders with its neighbors.

The most interesting facts about Singapore

Singapore today is a developed city-state, a capital and a republic at the same time, but just 50 years ago this country was considered one of the poorest, and the majority of residents sympathized with the communists. Local political leader Lee Kuan Yew took power into his own hands and, with a handful of patriotic Saraniki, brought order to the country.

Interesting facts about Japan

As the 9th century Japanese poet Murasaki Shikibu said, “It is difficult to find a person who truly understands you. Usually people judge only by their own standards.” The hardest thing for us to understand is the Japanese themselves.

7 interesting facts about Laos

Let's look at 7 interesting facts about Laos.

7 interesting facts about Thailand

Thailand is an amazing and beautiful country. Therefore, our interesting facts will now be about Thailand.

7 interesting facts about Singapore

We offer seven facts about Singapore according to 7factov.ru.

Facts about India

India has it all - from sarees to spicy dishes, beautiful beaches and abundant snowfall! In this article, we will tell you interesting and surprising facts about India that will give you a better understanding of the different cultures and lifestyles of this country.

Interesting facts about Indonesia

Indonesia is considered one of the most popular destinations in the world today. The name "Indonesia" comes from the Latin word "Indus" ("India") and the Greek "nesos" ("islands"). Indonesia became popular in the 1900s.

Now this beautiful country ranks fourth among the most visited countries in the world. In this article you can read interesting information about Indonesia.

7 interesting facts about Nepal

In Nepal, goddess girls are often found. They are the living embodiment of Goddess Taleju. To become a goddess, you need to pass a competitive selection based on 32 parameters. The one who has passed the selection lives in the palace without experiencing any problems. But as soon as the girls begin menstruation, they are expelled from the palace.

Interesting facts about China

China is one of the world's oldest civilizations. This state is located in East Asia. The Republic of China was established on January 1, 1912. China has made great contributions to the development of world art, culture and science. We invite you to get acquainted with some interesting facts about this country.

7 interesting facts about Turkey

We offer seven interesting facts about Turkey.

Facts about South Korea

Are you planning to visit South Korea? If yes, then you are very lucky. This country is famous for its unique culture and rich heritage. After reading this article, you will become acquainted with interesting facts about South Korea.

Interesting facts about Taiwan

Do you like Taiwan? How much do you know about this country? Who is Ang Lee? In this article we will tell you about one of the most industrialized Asian countries.

Interesting facts about Japan

Japan is often called the “Land of the Rising Sun”. The Japanese themselves call their country “Nippon” or “Nihon”, which means “Origin of the Sun”.

Unique places in Southeast Asia

The countries of Asia always evoke special awe and still surprise us with the unsolved mysteries of ancient civilizations and the unsurpassed abilities of representatives of the modern world. The number of fascinating natural monuments, amazing architectural sights, and mystical secrets can hardly be compared with any other region. We bring to your attention a short overview of the most remarkable places in Southeast Asia. 1. The world's largest religious building is the Angkor Wat temple complex, Cambodia. The temple is dedicated to the god Cherry and, according to a recent discovery, its area is 3000 km, on which about 1.5 million ancient Khmer lived. Angkor is also one of the oldest temples not only in the region, but throughout the world. Scientists suggest that the two thousand temples and palace buildings of Angkor accurately reflect the starry sky on the brightest night (2000 stars). Angkor Wat is the only religious building whose image can be found on the national flag and coat of arms.
2. One of the largest islands in the world - Borneo. The island of Borneo (or Kalimantan) is the third largest in the world. This is the only island that belongs to three countries at once: Indonesia, Malaysia and Brunei. Borneo is home to the longest island river in the world, the Kapuas. In the jungles of Borneo there is a “walking tree” whose roots grow from the middle of the trunk and are able to move underground in search of water. The largest caves in the world and the richest ruler are in Borneo. Only here you can see the “red” tide, thanks to a special type of algae in the coastal waters.
3. The most popular temple according to tourists in Southeast Asia is Wat Pho Temple in Bangkok, Thailand. Wat Pho is also known as the Temple of the Reclining Buddha and is considered the place where Thai massage originated. This oldest temple in Bangkok is notable primarily for its huge gilded statue of a reclining Buddha: 46 meters long and 15 meters high. There is also a library with ancient manuscripts.
4.

One of the most terrible museums in the world - Toul Sleng Genocide Museum in Phnom Penh, Cambodia. The museum testifies to the terrible events of the reign of Pol Pot, when over 3.5 years, according to various estimates, from 1 to 3 million people in the country were killed. Toul Sleng is a famous prison in Cambodia where men, women and children were tortured in the most sophisticated way, which was later converted into a museum. The exhibition halls display torture instruments, photographs of torture, and a map of skulls and bones of prisoners killed here.
5. The longest passenger cable car in the world - Nha Trang, Vietnam. Its length is more than 5000 meters, the ascent takes about 20 minutes. It connects Nha Trang with Hon Tre Island, where the country's largest entertainment complex, Vinpearl Land, is located. Another achievement of the cable car, listed in the Guinness Book of Records, is the highest road above sea level.
6. The second most beautiful volcano in the world - Mayon, Philippines. This volcano is the most active in the Philippines; over the last 400 years, more than 50 eruptions have been recorded, which does not deprive it of its popularity among tourists who regularly climb it. The last eruption occurred on May 6, 2013, killing 5 people who were climbing Mayon at that time.
7. The best nightclubs in SEA – in Thailand. It's no secret that many tourists go to Thailand, choosing Bangkok, Pattaya and Phuket to have a good time in the clubs. According to numerous surveys conducted by various travel services, these three destinations become priorities when choosing a holiday destination in Southeast Asia.
8. Best diving spot - Sipadan Island, Malaysia. Diving in Asia is truly diverse: it includes luxurious caves, underground rivers, a rich underwater world, rare animals that cannot be found anywhere in the world, and cemeteries of sunken ships. But the best, according to CNN experts and more than 6,000 diving enthusiasts, is the Malaysian island. Sipadan. The main attractions of the coastal waters are the turtle cemetery, where you will see sea turtles that were unable to escape from the cave and were buried at its bottom, and a huge limestone cave with numerous tunnels. Turtles, sharks, barracudas, coral reefs, lobsters, hawkfish and parrotfish - the local fauna is amazing in its diversity.
9. The most unknown attraction of Southeast Asia - Tuan Gai and Huai Kha Khaeng, Thailand. The Thai reserve is home to almost 80% of all large mammals in Southeast Asia. Tigers, rhinoceroses, leopards, Asian elephants, and several traditional tribes live in the bamboo thickets, among the swampy valleys and small hills on the border with Myanmar. The reserve is included in the UNESCO heritage list.
10. One of the largest mosques in the world - Blue Mosque, Malaysia. This is the second largest mosque in Southeast Asia. The special pride of the mosque is the second tallest minarets in the world (after the Moroccan Hassan II Mosque). The mosque can accommodate up to 16,000 people at a time, and sunlight entering through the windows paints the interior bluish.
Southeast Asia is an amazing place on the planet with stunning nature, thousand-year-old culture, tropical beaches, vibrant nightlife, advanced technology and a unique flavor that can be felt while getting acquainted with unique natural and architectural monuments.

Spain

What is Spain? Lazy relaxation on the beaches of the Mediterranean coast and romantic sunsets in the secret coves of the Atlantic, the ancient streets of Toledo full of ghosts, the frosty air of the ski resorts of Cantabria, wonderful wines and unforgettable architectural monuments, fiery flamenco, exciting man-bull fights, diving, cycling tours, excellent shopping and a huge number of festivals.

Italy

In search of the very best, go to Italy: the gentlest sun, the most cheerful people, the most delicious food, the most fashionable shops. Italians firmly believe in the exclusivity of their country and successfully convince everyone around them. Excellent beaches surrounded by luxurious nature, high-quality service at thermal resorts, a rich excursion program, an unprecedented variety of landscapes, ski resorts, diving, gourmet cuisine, friendly residents. Yes, Italians have every reason to consider their country exceptional.

France

Mysterious, unpredictable and invariably attractive - that’s exactly how she is, beautiful France. Have the most romantic date in your life, strolling along the Champs Elysees, or go on an exciting journey through the castles of the Loire? Smell lavender from endless blue fields or taste wine while at one of the famous vineyards? Finally, to see with our own eyes all those unique historical monuments and architectural masterpieces that are familiar to us from the films?

Asia occupies one of the largest parts of the globe. Moreover, this is where almost the bulk of the population lives. The power and influence of Asian countries in the world is only growing every year. It is here that the world's leading manufacturers strive to locate their production plants because of cheap labor. Asia has everything for a comfortable life and recreation. People come here for work, leisure and study. Therefore, we suggest further reading more interesting and mysterious facts about Asia.

1. Asia is considered the largest continent on the planet in terms of population and area.

2. More than 4 billion people make up the population of Asia, in percentage terms this is 60% of the total population of the Earth.

3. India and China have the largest populations in Asia.

4. In the west, the borders of Asia extend from the Ural Mountains to the Suez Canal.

5. In the south, Asia is washed by the Black and Caspian Seas.

6. The Indian Ocean washes Asia in the south.

7. In the east, Asia borders the Pacific Ocean.

8. The Arctic Ocean washes the shores of Asia in the north.

9. Asia can be roughly divided into seven subcontinents.

10. India, Japan and China are considered among the leading economic countries in Asia.

11. Singapore, Hong Kong and Tokyo are the three dominant financial centers.

12. Buddhism, Islam and Hinduism are the main religions of Asia.

13. Asia is more than 8527 km wide.

14. Mount Everest is the highest mountain located in Asia.

15. The Dead Sea, which is located in Asia, is the lowest point above ground level.

16. Asia is considered the cradle of human civilization.

17. Asia has more than ten of the longest rivers.

18. Asia has a huge number of the highest mountains.

19. The shallow inland sea of ​​the Indian Ocean is called the Persian Gulf.

20. 85% of the territory of Siberia is permafrost.

21. Tejen is the longest river in Asia.

22. On the Angara River there is the largest reservoir in the world.

23. Bamboo is the tallest plant on Earth.

24. The Indian rattan palm is the longest plant in the world.

25. Plants grow in the Indian mountains at the highest point in the world.

26. The two neighboring islands of Sumatra and Java have similar natural conditions.

27. People of Asian countries are not afraid to settle at the foot of active volcanoes.

28. The New Year is considered the birthday of every Vietnamese.

29. New Year in Thailand is called Songkran.

31. The largest shopping center is located in the Chinese city of Dongguan.

32. North Korea celebrates its version of Christmas.

34. The territory of modern China can cover five time zones.

35. There is a sense of Chinese unity in the same time zone.

36. Excess weight is prohibited by Japanese law.

37. A third of the world's population is made up of India and China.

38. More than 500 years of Muslim traditions.

39. Eating only with your right hand is an exotic custom in India.

40. Children in China are named in honor of important events.

41. Analytical and individual thinking is more typical for residents of Eastern cultures.

42. Residents of Asian countries are susceptible to the collectivist-holistic trend.

43. Some Asian countries do not have separate designations for green and blue.

44. In Asian countries, various herbs and spices are worth their weight in gold.

45. A large garbage pit is located in the Pacific Ocean Square.

46. ​​Residents of Asia can easily carry objects of different weights on their heads.

47. India's population is larger than South and North America.

48. It is in Asia that the largest city in the world will be located in the future.

49. Istanbul is the most unusual city in Asia.

50. The famous Bosphorus Bay crosses the Asian expanse.

51. Eastern women are distinguished by modesty and purity.

52. The cow is considered a sacred animal in most Asian countries.

53. Snake spelling is considered a fairly ancient profession.

54. The famous dish “sushi” originated in South Asia.

55. Uzbekistan ranks fourth in the world in terms of gold reserves.

56. The Asian country of Uzbekistan is one of the world's five cotton producers.

57. The seventh place in the world is occupied by Asian countries in terms of the amount of uranium.

58. Asia is among the top ten countries in the world for copper production.

59. The Tashkent TV Tower is considered the largest television tower in Asia.

60. Almost all public transport in Tashkent consists of Mercedes buses.

61. Mirzachul melons are considered the most delicious in the world.

62. At night you can see the clear starry sky in Tashkent.

63. It is in Asia that you can find fresh and natural fruits.

64. India is considered the great Asian paradise.

65. Türkiye is famous for its unique combination of Western and Eastern traditions.

66. The Philippine Islands consist of more than 7,000 islands.

67. Today, Singapore is considered a developed city-state.

68. Indonesia is considered one of the most popular places in the world.

69. The goddess girl can be found in Nepal.

70. China is considered one of the most ancient civilizations.

71. South Korea is famous for its rich heritage and culture.

72. In industrial terms, Taiwan is considered the most industrialized country.

73. In “Nippon” the Japanese call their country.

74. Asia is considered the fastest growing continent.

75. The territory of South Asia is considered contrasting and unique.

76. Southeast Asia is considered the most densely populated part of the world.

77. More than 600 dialects can be found in Asian countries.

78. Tourists consider Nepal to be the kingdom of spirits and mystics.

79. The country of monks is Myanmar.

80. The best resort in Asia is Thailand.

81. The island of Bali will delight guests with exotic nature and optimal climate.

82. You can observe the life of orangutans on Sepilok Island.

83. The Komodo dragon lives on Komodo Island.

84. The largest marine aquarium is located in Singapore.

85. Tropical forests and mountains occupy the largest part of Asia.

86. Asia is considered the place of love and romance.

87. The Philippines is the only Christian country in Asia.

88. Vietnam has the cheapest diving in the world.

89. Malaysia is a great place for servers.

90. The most mud and thermal springs are located in Sri Lanka.

91. The beaches of Bali are considered the best for surfing.

92. The islands of Sumatra, Taiwan and Borneo are the most populated islands in Asia.

93. The largest river in the world passes through Asia.

94. Some of the best minerals in the world are found in Asia.

95. Once upon a time, part of Asia was considered under the control of the USSR.

96. The Silk Road once passed through the former part of Asia.

97. There is a rare endangered species of tigers in Asia.

98. There are more than a hundred exotic species of pandas in Asia.

99. The peoples of Asia were once ruled by the Taliban.

100. Japan is considered the most developed country in Asia.

Asia has had a great influence on the rest of the world, but despite everything that people have adopted from there, few people understand even a fraction of what is happening in this diverse part of the world. From age-old traditions to modern trends that will leave you scratching your head, below are 10 unusual facts about Asia.

10. Universal birthday

Fact: New Year in Vietnam is the birthday of the entire population

Vietnamese New Year or Tet is celebrated annually in the second half of winter and lasts several days. The beginning of the holiday is the first day of the lunar calendar, falling at the end of January or beginning of February.

In addition to other traditions, Tet - New Year - is also considered a birthday celebration. Like the Koreans, the Vietnamese measure age by the number of Lunar New Years they have lived through, so a child will officially turn one during their first Tet, even if they were born a few days before the celebration.

9. Thailand’s Water Gun Festival


Since we are already talking about traditions associated with the New Year, the Thai New Year is celebrated from April 13th to 15th. The festival is known as Songkran, which means “astrological transition”. The main entertainment during the festival is pouring a mixture of water and flour or talcum powder on people.

Initially, the celebration was associated with spiritual background. Water was poured on Buddha statues, after which people collected the flowing water and poured it on their loved ones “for good luck.” Now this is a common entertainment, during which you can buy a water pistol on every corner, and no one is protected from dousing.

8. The largest shopping center


Fact: The largest shopping center in the world is abandoned

In 2005, Chinese billionaire Alex Hu Guirong began construction of the world's largest shopping mall in Dongguan, China. With an area of ​​650,000 square meters, the New South China Mall could house some 2,350 boutiques - not to mention a full-fledged rollercoaster ride inside, a 2-kilometer canal (including gondolas) and 25 -meter replica of the Arc de Triomphe.

There was only one problem - no one wanted to open stores there. From 2005 to now, only 1 percent of the mall's space has ever been used. The remaining 643,845 square meters are just collecting dust, and the only people who work there are security guards who drive away squatters.

There are several reasons why the mall failed so badly, but the main one is its location - Dongguan has only 10 million people, most of whom are poor factory workers, and it takes several hours to get to the mall.

7. Merry Christmas


Fact: North Koreans celebrate their version of Christmas

In North Korea, Christmas is not celebrated. More precisely, the Christmas holiday there is more like military action than a celebration. Instead of celebrating Christmas like Western countries, North Korea celebrates the birth of Kim Jong Il's mother, who was born on December 24th.

The North Korean government has long been keeping an eye on religious groups within their borders - in 2002 they even tortured a woman for helping several Christians flee the country. Since then, they have continued to demonize and censor as many Western influences as possible, including establishing several patriotic holidays around Christmas. In addition to the birth of Kim Jong Il's mother, the North Korean population celebrates Constitution Day on December 27th, and on New Year's Day they hold parades at the burial site of Kim Il Sung, who started the Korean War.

6. China has one time zone


China is about 5,200 kilometers wide, which would be enough to accommodate five different time zones. Despite this, since the Civil War in 1949, China has had one time zone for the entire country.

The reason for this is political: China is a huge country, and after 20 years of civil war, the new government of the People's Republic of China wanted to give the population a sense of unity. Unfortunately, this also meant that while Beijing's sunrise occurred at 6 a.m., western territories such as the Xinjiang Autonomous Region had to wait an additional two hours for dawn.

This system still works, although the Xinjiang administration got tired of it and they established their own unofficial time zone, which is 2 hours behind Chinese Standard Time. The Chinese government does not recognize this decision.

5. It's illegal to be fat in Japan


Japan is currently considered the skinniest industrialized society in the world and for good reason - it is illegal to be fat. According to Japanese law, the waist circumference of a man over 40 years old should not exceed 85 centimeters. Women are given a small concession - their waist should not exceed 90 cm.

Why? The official explanation is that thinner people are healthier and the law is intended to combat high cholesterol and high blood pressure. People who exceed the legal waist circumference are required to attend counseling and adhere to government-mandated diets, and companies that employ large numbers of overweight people are required to pay a fine that goes towards medical care for older people.

4. Earth's population


Fact: China and India make up a third of the world's population

It is widely known that China is densely populated, but the country's population size is still surprising. Sichuan Province alone has a population larger than the combined populations of Greece, Portugal, the Netherlands, Guatemala, Austria, Malaysia, New Zealand, Australia and Canada - and is only the fourth largest province in the country.

The populations of India and China account for a third of the number of people on Earth - in 2012, the populations of these two countries reached 2.5 billion people. Moreover, all these people live in an area only slightly larger than the size of the United States.

3. Abandoning children “for luck”


In one of the temples located in the mountains of Solapur district in India, newborns undergo a ritual that is supposed to bring good luck, health and courage to the child. Children are brought to the top of a 15-meter tower, from where they are thrown down onto a stretched cloth held by monks at the foot of the tower.

This Muslim tradition is more than 500 years old and is still followed today. Although many people hear about the ritual with horror, residents of the village of Musti claim that during the entire existence of this tradition there has not been a single injury.

2. Watch your hands


Fact: Hindus eat with their right hand and wipe with their left.

One of the most interesting customs in India is that they eat only with their right hand. The reason is that when people go to the toilet here, they don't use toilet paper - they take some water in their left hand and wipe themselves with it. Apart from hotels and restaurants catering to Western tourists, there are very few toilets that have toilet paper in the entire country - why use paper when you have a great left hand, right?

In addition to the fact that you should not eat with your left hand, it is considered offensive to do almost anything imaginable with it, including passing money or shaking hands in greeting.

1. Chinese children


Fact: Chinese children are named after events

In 1992, China submitted its bid to host the 2000 Olympic Games. That same year, 680 Chinese named their newborns Aoyun, which translates to “Olympics.” More than 4,000 people named their children by this name over the next 15 years, and when it was announced that China would host the 2008 Olympics, there was an additional surge in use of the name. It's not strange for Chinese parents to name their children after important events or political movements.

This is just one of the methods for choosing names in China - there are others, but according to Chinese registry offices, the top common names are names like “Defend China” or “Rise the Country”. Some children are even simply called by the magnificent name "Space Travel" and there are currently 300,000 "Civilizations" in the country. It's the same as if in Russia people called their children "Putin for President" or simply "Russia".

Asia has influenced the Western world in many ways, but for all the enormous advantages we have received, we have hardly even scratched the surface of the cultural layer of the East.

Asia has influenced the Western world in many ways, but for all the great benefits we have received from the East, we have hardly even scratched the surface of the cultural layer of this diverse continent. From centuries-old traditions and modern trends, we have collected 10 unusual facts about Asia that will leave you perplexed.

Vietnamese New Year - Every Vietnamese's birthday

Vietnamese New Year, or Tet, is celebrated annually around the end of winter and lasts three weeks.

The holiday begins on the first lunar day of the first lunar month, which usually occurs in early February or late January.

Among the many traditions of Tet - New Year in Vietnam, it is also considered a birthday celebration day for all Vietnamese people.

Along with the Koreans, the Vietnamese count their age based on the number of Tet they have lived, so a child will be officially considered one year old, even if he was born a few days before the event.

Songkran - New Year in Thailand

Continuing the theme of New Year's traditions, Thai New Year is celebrated over several days according to the lunar calendar during the hottest month in Thailand - April.

The Songkran festival is a Thai “astrological transition”, the main attraction of which is pouring water from head to toe on everyone you meet and sprinkling talcum powder on passers-by is also not forbidden.

Initially, the celebration had spiritual connotations - water was poured on Buddha statues and people collected the water that flowed down to sprinkle it on their loved ones for good luck.

Now the rhythm of the holiday is more intense and provocative - there are large-scale fights with water pistols, which are sold on every corner, and people standing along the roads douse everyone who passes or drives by.

The largest shopping center in a ghost town

In 2005, Chinese billionaire Alex Hu Guirong began construction of the world's largest shopping mall in Dongguan, China.

Spread over more than 2.5 million square meters, the New South China Mall has a capacity of 2,350 stores, not to mention a full-size indoor slide, a 1.5-kilometer canal with gondolas and a replica of the Arc de Triomphe.

But there is one problem - no one wants to open their own store there.

Since 2005, 99% of the retail space has never been used - ever, it's just collecting dust under the baize of the roof, and the only people who really work are the security guards of this strange super center.

There is only one explanation for why the mall is unprofitable - the city where it is built - Dongguan has a population of only 10 million, the majority of whose residents are poor factory workers and take several hours to get to the mall.

North Korea celebrates its version of Christmas

In North Korea, citizens do not celebrate Christmas. Christmas in North Korea is still more an act of war than a holiday.

Therefore, instead of joining in the Christmas holidays, North Koreans celebrate the birthday of Kim Jong Il's mother, who was born on December 24th.

The North Korean government maintains a tight grip on religious groups within its borders.

They continue to demonize Western influence with their patriotic Christmas cards.

In addition to Kim Jong's birthday, North Koreans celebrate Constitution Day on December 27, and on New Year's Day they hold marches in front of the Kim Il Sung Mausoleum.

Feeling of Chinese unity in the same time zone

China is approximately 5,200 km wide - a fairly wide area that can cover 5 time zones.

Despite this, China has only had one national time zone since the Chinese Civil War in 1949.

The reason for this decision is Chinese policy - after the civil war they wanted to instill a sense of unity in people.

Unfortunately, in reality it looks something like this: while Beijing residents watch the sunrise at 6 a.m., the western regions of Xinjiang will not see the sun for two hours.

This system is still relevant today, although Xinjiang has taken a stand and created its own unofficial time zone, which has a two-hour difference with China's national time.

The Chinese government does not recognize this step.

Japanese law prohibiting excess weight

Japan is currently the thinnest industrialized country in the world and there is a good reason for this - a law against being fat.

Japanese law stipulates that men over 40 cannot have a waist larger than 85 cm; women are given a little more freedom - a waist of up to 90 cm.

Why? Official reasoning is that thin people are healthier, their blood pressure and cholesterol levels are normal.

People who fall outside the legal waist measurements should undergo counseling and start a government-approved diet.

Companies that have large numbers of overweight employees will have to pay a fine, which goes toward the healthcare of older Japanese people.

India and China make up a third of the world's population

It is well known that China has a large population, but the actual number of its inhabitants is simply staggering.

The population of Sichuan Province alone is equal to that of Greece, Portugal, Holland, Guatemala, Austria, Malaysia, New Zealand, Austria and Canada combined. And this is not the largest province, but only the fourth largest.

In fact, India and China together account for more than a third of the world's population as of 2012 - 2,500,000,000 people. And all these people fit into an area slightly larger than the United States.

Indian ritual that bestows good luck, courage and health to a baby

At the Solapur mountain temple in India, newborns are put through a ritual that is supposed to make the baby happy, strong and healthy.

Apart from hotels or restaurants that cater to Western visitors, in fact, in the whole of India it is difficult to find a bathroom that will have a roll of toilet paper - why use paper when you have a good left hand, right?

And not only eating, but also doing anything with the left hand is considered offensive, for example, passing money with the left hand or shaking hands with each other as a sign of greeting.

Chinese children are named after an important event

Russians will not be surprised by this fact; in our history and literature there is the “Heart of a Dog” and the names Vilor or Vladlen. In the 100 years since the revolution, admiration for the leaders has faded and everything has fallen into place. It is in Russia.

In 1992, China applied to host the 2000 Olympic Games. That same year, 680 Chinese named their children Aoyun, which literally translates to "Olympic Games". More than 4,000 people continued to give this name to their children over the next 15 years.

Another surge occurred when it was announced that China would host the Games in 2008.

It is not too strange for the Chinese to name their children after political events or movements. These are just a couple of ways to choose a baby name, but there are many others.

For example, according to the Chinese registry, common names are "Defend China" or "Build the Nation".

Some children are simply called: "Space Travel", with the name "Civilization" almost 300,000 Chinese now live in the country. For comparison, this is if the Russians named their daughter “Russian Federation” or “International Space Station”.