Sri Lanka island on the physical map. Where is the island of Sri Lanka on the world map - photos and features. Real life on the island of Ceylon

We present you a google map of Sri Lanka with attractions and beaches. You can expand it to full screen and zoom in and out.

Mount Sigiriya, or “Lion Rock,” is one of the most picturesque places located in the very center of Sri Lanka. Sigiriya is a sleeping lion on which a marvelous city is located. Staircases, fountains, beautiful gardens - all this was created by the hands of the best architects. Also in Sigiriya there is a stunning gallery of frescoes, which every tourist who finds himself in this stronghold of the splendor of Sri Lanka must visit.

Royal Botanic Garden

The Royal Botanical Garden, located in all its splendor in Peradeniya, can rightfully be considered one of the most beautiful gardens in the world. The huge area of ​​the garden is divided into specific zones filled with an incredible variety of plants. But the decoration of the garden is the collection of orchids, numbering more than a hundred species. It is also worth highlighting the alley of trees, to which famous personalities from different countries had a hand. After the first tree planted by Edward the Seventh, the garden developed its own tradition. Russian tourists will be pleasantly surprised to see trees in the garden planted by Nicholas II and Yuri Gagarin, for example. This is definitely a place where a true flora connoisseur should visit at least once in his life.

Holy city of Kandy

Kandy, the holy city of Sri Lanka, is considered the second most important city after the capital Colombo. The most important factor in its significance is that Kandy is home to the tooth of Buddha. Thanks to this, Kandy was the capital for many years. Except for this sacred relic. The temple houses many Buddha figures made of various metals and precious stones, manuscripts, and manuscripts. Also in Kandy, tourists can observe other historical buildings. The Royal Palace and the Queen's Palace, several temples and an audience hall. All this together represents a complex of historically important buildings, a visit to which will be an unforgettable event for everyone.

Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic

After the body of the deceased Buddha was cremated, four teeth were recovered from the ashes. One of them was sent to Ceylon. And it was brought by the daughter of one of the rulers of Kalinga, who prudently hid the shrine in her hair. Since then, the shrine of Buddhism has been kept in the temple. Hidden in seven caskets, the Buddha's tooth is not one of those relics that is put on display. On the infrequent days when this happens, he is placed in a golden noose. Which in turn comes out of the golden lotus. After all, it was in it, according to legend, that Buddha’s tooth was found.

Spice Gardens

For a very long time, Sri Lanka has been known throughout the world for its huge variety of spices. After the opening of sea routes, Arab merchants could no longer be called monopolists in this matter. However, this fact did not diminish the importance of Ceylon in the cultivation and export of spices. Nowadays there are several spice gardens scattered around the island, where tourists are offered to watch how well-known spices are grown. And, of course, buy them.

Golden Cave Temple

One of the most famous temples in Asia is the Golden Cave Temple, located in Sigiriya, Sri Lanka. For centuries, this temple has been a place of pilgrimage for followers of Buddhism. More than seventy-five caves connected to each other also amaze with the huge number of Buddha figurines. Made from precious metals and stones by ancient craftsmen, they amaze with their splendor and diversity. There are five main caves in the temple. In each of them you can see something that will amaze every visitor. Just look at the huge statue of a reclining Buddha in one of the main caves. The temple is able to delight anyone who visits it, regardless of their religion. After all, such magnificence cannot leave anyone indifferent.

Adam's Peak

Adam's Peak is one of the most visited attractions in Sri Lanka. The second highest after Mount Pidurutalagala, visiting which is prohibited, it has long been a source of admiration for tourists from all over the world. It is famous for the “footprint” located at the top. Absolutely every religion in the world considers this place its shrine. According to legend, this is where the deity, Adam, Shiva or Buddha, stepped. So this is really not only a place that delights tourists with its landscapes, but also a gathering place for pilgrims from all over the world. At the top there are many stretched white threads, a special ritual that attracts health and well-being to the one who left his thread there. Everyone should visit there once, a pilgrim should repeat it. Well, or as the saying goes, a fool. Adam's Peak, majestic, sacred, awaits guests and promises an unforgettable experience for everyone.

Udawalawe National Park

Udawalawe National Park is essentially a savanna, beautiful and truly one of a kind. The park manages to attract tourists thanks to the huge variety of birds that live on its territory. Various species of eagles, hawks, nightingales, storks, peacocks and many others will appear in their beauty before visitors to the park. You can also find a large number of elephants there. Who are already so accustomed to constant attention that they look quite friendly. Udawalawe differs from its other brethren in the presence of two varieties of trees - Daminia and Mandorance. You will not be able to find these two trees in other parks.

Yala National Park

Yala is a national park in Sri Lanka, most impressive for its vast territory. Its area is more than a thousand square kilometers. And it is divided into two parts, Western and Eastern. And if the Western part is open to everyone, you won’t be able to get to the Eastern part without special permission. But not only with its immensity does Yala fall into the hearts of tourists, but also with its stunning three-day safari. Everyone who went on this exciting trip returned impressed by watching the life of leopards. Peaceful, accustomed to attention and guests, these beautiful wild cats allow themselves to be photographed. Also in the park you can meet elephants, buffalos and crocodiles, which harmoniously complete the picture of what you see. Yala Park is a wonderful fairy tale that opens its arms to those who want to forget about the bustle of the city and plunge into a world ruled by nature.

Weligama Village or "Sand Village"

Weligama, or "Sand Village", is a small town located near the bay. Which, in turn, has long become a favorite place for surfers from different parts of the world. Weligama can be a great place for various types of recreation. Whether you conquer the waves on a board, are fond of fishing or prefer to relax on the seashore. Weligama can offer all this to its guests. And those who want to spend their holiday actively are invited to visit the village’s heritage. One of which is a statue of the God of Death, three meters high. In general, there is something exciting for everyone, and the beautiful scenery will make this vacation unforgettable.

Turtle farm

On the ocean shore there is another treasure of Sri Lanka - a turtle farm. Various species of turtles are born here and mature up to three days of age. Eggs brought by residents for a fee are sent to a sand incubator, in which they are born. After which the turtles are transferred to a specially equipped pool, where they remain for three days. And then the farm workers release them into the wild. Some of the turtles remain in the reserve due to their inability to live in the wild. For example, an albino tortoise or a tortoise that has lost its front flipper due to a tsunami.

Hakgala Botanical Garden

The Hakgala Garden was originally created for the purpose of growing plants from which quinine can be obtained. Indispensable in medicine as the best antipyretic, quinine was used to treat malaria. However, later other plants began to be grown in the garden. Needles, cypresses and cedars from different parts of the world can impress tourists who visit the garden. It is also recommended to take a walk through the Fern Greenhouse and stop by the Orchid House. These two pearls of the park will surprise guests with their exoticism and originality.

Horton Place National Park

Horton Plains Nature Reserve is truly a paradise for those who are tired of the hustle and bustle of the city. Nature impresses with its diversity of various representatives of the flora and fauna. The park's mountain ranges combine forests, fields and lakes. Which in itself allows you to observe the life of the most diverse inhabitants of the park. Starting from leopards and wild boars, and ending with monkeys and various birds.

Beaches of Sri Lanka.

Unawatuna beach.

Unawatuna is a small village, and also one of the best beaches in Sri Lanka. Residents of the village engage in fishing, which is what is offered to tourists. In addition, the beach is considered the safest on the entire island. And more suitable for families with children, since it contains a large number of small bodies of water without a current. Diving, surfing, fishing or just relaxing on the shore, any of these activities are available to guests and village residents.

Bentota Beach.

Bentota Beach is two completely different beaches. The northern, calm Paradise and the southern, more saturated with tourist activities. Those who are tired of noisy cities find solitude and tranquility on the northern beach. In the south, in turn, vacationers enjoy various types of water activities. Surfing, water skiing and canoeing and banana boat rides. Also, both islands offer a decent selection of hotels for tourists with different financial capabilities.

Mirissa Beach

Mirissa is perhaps the most unique beach on the island. As local residents claim, the city of Mirissa itself does not exist. It appeared after a stream of tourists headed to this beach. Tourism has led to hotels being built on the beach. The appearance of a resort there determined the emergence of a new city under the beautiful name Mirissa. The beach is considered one of the cleanest and most well-groomed. And it delights everyone who chooses it for relaxation.

Beach in Negombo town

The beach in Negombo is probably the least crowded of the famous beaches in Sri Lanka. As a rule, tourists visit it privately, but not for long. The lagoon, on the shores of which the city is located, is one of the fishiest on the island. Therefore, diving is the most popular activity here. Guests are invited not only to observe a stunning variety of fish, but also to attend a diving school. Prices are more than moderate.

Mount Lavinia Beach

Mount Lavinia Beach is located closest to the capital Colombo than any other beach. Which at the same time has advantages, like a short journey to the airport, as well as disadvantages. The disadvantages include the contaminated area of ​​the beach with garbage that is thrown out by the ocean. Therefore, the beach is not very crowded with tourists. It is more suitable for residents of the capital. For whom Sri Lanka is not a holiday destination, but a place of residence. They go with their family to the beach on weekends and return to the city. Tourists prefer to spend more time visiting other, more resort beaches of the island.

Hikkaduwa Beach

Hikkaduwa Beach is located near Unawatuna. It is recommended, due to their close location, to visit both. But since not everyone can afford it, here is a short description of Hikkaduwa beach. Compared to Unawatuna, it is impressive with its vast territory. And, of course, this is another beach perfect for surfers. Ordinary bathers have a hard time if they get here at the wrong time. Strong waves, and even a possible storm, from May to October, have an adverse effect on the operation of the beach. In general, long live surfing and active recreation.

Koggala Beach

Despite the presence of several excellent five-star hotels, Koggala is, however, not the most visited beach on the island. But he is also famous in his own way. For example, the beautiful and largest lake on the island, Koggala. Excursions around it by boat will give you an unforgettable experience. The beach is not the most welcoming for swimmers. Sri Lanka can offer quieter places for this. But what is inconvenient and even dangerous for swimmers is a real paradise for surfers.

Weligama Beach

Weligama Beach is rightfully considered one of the most suitable places for relaxation. Calm and sunny, it invites tourists from all over the world for relaxation, swimming, fishing and surfing. Also, a small island located not far from the beach can be confidently called an attraction of the beach. There is a residential building on this island, but visiting and approaching the island is prohibited. Because it is privately owned. Weligama has a good selection of hotels. Which will suit even the most demanding tourists.

Tangalle Beach

The clear waters of Tangalle Beach, unlike its other counterparts, are recommended for diving enthusiasts. Tangalle is also famous for its excellent cuisine, specializing in seafood dishes. After all, the main bay of the city is a fishing port. For tourists who have tasted excellent food, hotels organize excursions to the city's attractions.

Rice fields, palm groves, water buffalos and Buddha statues. Acrobatic fishermen, sacred trees, buildings and structures two thousand years old. Mountain slopes covered with a carpet of emerald green tea, dense jungles that have hidden archaeological treasures for centuries. Wild leopards, bears, whales and elephants. Magnificent orchid gardens, forests of red and black trees.

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Hundreds of dizzying rapids and waterfalls that refresh the mountain forests. A diverse array of hotels, 22 parks that make up a natural sanctuary, 8 sites declared by UNESCO as a Heritage of Humanity. Ports that have seen Malay pirates, Portuguese sailors, Arabs, Dutch and British call at them. Endless coconut palm beaches...

“Sailing from the island of Andaman and heading south-west for a thousand miles, you come to the island of Ceylon, which is the best of the islands of its size,” wrote Marco Polo. Serendib, that’s what brave Arab sailors called this island in ancient times.

Sri Lanka, Ceylon until 1972, is a green and extraordinarily fertile island of untouched nature, largely wild, with stunning biodiversity. In a fairly small space, from a geographical point of view, Sri Lanka provides enormous climatic diversity, which is characteristic of a continent, not an island.

This island state has become a tourist destination since 2010, after the end of the military conflict associated with the Tamil uprising in the north of the country. In this article we will present a country that, in view of the above, has not yet adapted to the massive flow of tourists. And the brave traveler should visit it without wasting time!

Sri Lanka on the world map

Geographic coordinates of Sri Lanka are 7 degrees north latitude and 81 degrees east longitude. The island is located in the southeast relative to India and is washed by the Indian Ocean. The Palk Strait, which is 50 km wide at its narrowest point, separates the island from the continent.

The map of Sri Lanka indicates that the area is 65 thousand square kilometers, 435 kilometers long and 200 kilometers wide, which is approximately equal in area to the state of Ireland. The photo shows the island of Sri Lanka on the world map.

The country's population is 20 million people, 75% of the population is of Sinhala origin, Tamils ​​make up 12%, they came from the south of the continent and settled mainly in the north and west of the island. The Sinhalese are Buddhists, the Tamils ​​are Hindus. Peasant and Muslim communities are also large, averaging 7% of the population each. The literacy rate is one of the highest in Asia, at 92% of the population.

The official languages ​​of Sri Lanka are Sinhala and Tamil. English is widely spoken throughout the population, mainly within tourism-related sectors.

One of the reasons for the strong development of tourism in this country is its tropical climate with an average temperature of 27ºC, although this value can fluctuate greatly during the same day between the coast and the mountainous interior of the island, where temperatures can drop to 10ºC.

Sri Lanka experiences two wet periods:

• from May to July in the north-west of the country;
• from December to January in the northeast of the country.

Despite this, sunny and warm days are frequent, even during the rainy season.

Map of Sri Lanka with attractions

The main attractive places in the country from a tourist point of view are the following:

Map of Sri Lanka with resorts

No travel guide to Sri Lanka would be complete without mentioning the tropical island with its slightly steep coastline and sandy beaches washed by the waters of the Indian Ocean. With a total coastline of 1,300 km and an average water temperature of 27ºC, the island's beaches are semi-wild and ideal for the traveler who wants to relax. All water activities are available here ( surfing, scuba diving e and others), it is also possible see dolphins and whales.

The beaches on the south and west coasts of the island are especially attractive. To avoid the monsoon period, it is recommended to visit the western beaches from November to April, and the eastern beaches from May to October.

In the west of the country stands out Unawatuna beach, which is one of the best in the world. It is a semicircular bay protected by a double belt of corals.

Bentota and Beruwala, located 60 km south of Colombo, have a wide range of hotels with their various services. These places are suitable for a family holiday.

In the south of the island stretches coastline from Tangaye Bai to Weyigama, which has good spots for underwater excursions with its rich seabed. Also, just 17 km from Gaye is the most popular Gikkaduwa island beach. For whale watching enthusiasts the resort offers Dondra Point– a magnificent port in December, January and April. Kalpitaya from November to March allows you to watch hundreds of dolphins.

Sri Lanka (Sanskrit: श्री लङ्का, “Blessed Land”) is an island in the Indian Ocean. The largest island of the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka.
Sri Lanka is a unique, paradise island, one of the richest places on earth in history, attracting travelers from all over the world for recreation, and will forever remain in the memory of those who visit it!

Sri Lanka is a country with an incredible history, one of the oldest civilizations in the world, offering amazing historical treasures.

Sri Lanka is a country of exoticism, a country for those who dream of a romantic holiday and adventure, a country of all shades of green tropical plants, a country of great natural beauty - this is exactly what you can call a small island located in the Indian Ocean.

Each city on the island of Ceylon is unique: some are famous for their rich history, others fascinate with their natural beauty. Every city in Sri Lanka has a well-developed tourism infrastructure and every city in Sri Lanka welcomes tourists with open arms.

Sri Lanka is the oldest Buddhist country in the world.

oachMore than one thousand kilometers of palm trees and snow-white sandy beaches surround the island. Resorts in Sri Lanka are scattered throughout the country and offer ample opportunities for recreation in Sri Lanka: scuba diving, surfing, sailing and skiing, windsurfing, deep-sea fishing, excursions to caves. You can swim in calm waters, watch the sun descend across the horizon like fireball, plunge into the vast ocean

Sri Lanka (Ceylon): photos

Polonnaruwa - the ancient city of Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka Island: where is it located?

The state of Sri Lanka is located on an island in the Indian Ocean, located south of the Hindustan Peninsula between 5’54’ and 9’52’ north latitude, 800 km. from the equator. The northern and central parts of the island are in the subequatorial zone, and the southern part is in the equatorial zone. The total area is 65,610 sq. km, the length from north to south is 445 km, and from west to east 225 km.

Ceylon island on the world map

Sri Lanka Island: how to get there

There are no direct flights between Moscow and Colombo, but in winter charters fly here with a landing in Male. In addition, flights with fairly convenient connections are possible with Emirates (via Dubai), Etihad Airways (via Abu Dhabi) and Qatar Airways (via Doha). Travel time is about 14 hours including connections.

There are also no direct flights to Sri Lanka from Minsk, Kyiv and Almaty: only through other European cities.

Sri Lanka (Ceylon): video

Real life on the island of Ceylon

Royal Botanic Gardens, Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka is a country located on the island of the same name. The island is located off the southeastern coast of Hindustan. The shores are washed by the waters of the Indian Ocean. The relief is mainly represented by lowlands. However, in the central part you can find mountains exceeding a height of two and a half thousand meters. The climate in Sri Lanka is monsoonal, subequatorial.

Map of Sri Lanka from satellite from Bing
(Use the + and - icons to change the scale of the map, and the mouse to move the map in different directions)

The vast majority of the population is Sinhalese, with about 18% being Tamils. In addition, a significant percentage of the population consists of people who are descendants of Arabs and those born from marriages with Europeans. In addition, the indigenous population of the island, called the Vedas, remained. Their number now amounts to only about 1,000 people.

Sri Lanka detailed interactive map

The country has a well-developed tourism business. Particularly popular, of course, are resort towns located by the sea, as well as historical attractions. Also, if you wish, you can visit a mountain resort, tea plantations, Buddhist monuments and national parks of Sri Lanka.

The nature of Sri Lanka is rightfully considered one of the most vibrant and diverse. The country is home to a huge number of flowering plants and 8 types of forests. Sri Lankan cuisine is mainly represented by a large number of spices, herbs, tropical fruits and, of course, a wide variety of fish obtained from the Indian Ocean.

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If you decide to visit Sevastopol, then, of course, comfortable hotels in Crimea are at your service. It is important to have detailed information about your place of residence so as not to be caught at the last moment while standing on the streets of an unfamiliar city.

Sri Lanka is a small island state that has long been loved by tourists from around the world. If you take into account exactly where Sri Lanka is located, you can immediately understand why it receives special attention from vacationers. This article will tell in detail about the location of the island, about the seas and oceans washing Sri Lanka and the wonderful resorts of this place.

Sri Lanka on the world map

This state is very small. For comparison, the territory of Russia is 263 times larger, Ukraine - 9. The area of ​​Sri Lanka is 65 square kilometers.

Sri Lanka on the world map is located on the southern side of India, more precisely, slightly south of the Hindustan Peninsula. To easily find Sri Lanka on a world map, you need to look at the southern end of India, next to which there is a small island separated by a narrow strait.

Sri Lanka

Important! Sri Lanka is an independent state and has no relation to India or other countries.

If you carefully study the map, you will notice that the state has the shape of a drop. Many famous European poets, having visited Sri Lanka and admired its picturesque beauty, wrote that it truly looks like a pearl by the sea. Among businessmen, this island was secretly nicknamed Sapphire, since the rare stone of the same name has been mined there for a very long time. Record-breaking large sapphires were mined on the territory of this state.

The island is washed by the Indian Ocean and the waters of the Bay of Bengal.

Sri Lanka on a map of Asia in Russian

Distance between cities and resorts

Arriving at Banduranaike International Airport, the capital can be reached by bus in an hour or by car in 40 minutes, covering a distance of 32 kilometers. Many tourists prefer to relax in the resort town of Negombo, which is located 12 kilometers away and can be reached in 15 minutes by car or 40 minutes by bus.

All transport interchanges start from the capital of the state - Colombo, so you should consider the distance to the cities from there.

First, you should consider the distance from Colombo to the main attractions of Sri Lanka:

• The distance to Anuradhapura is 206 kilometers; this distance can be covered by bus in 8 hours or by train. The train schedule changes frequently, so it is better to check it on the official website of the railway station;
• you can get to Kurunegala by bus in just 3 hours, covering about 105 kilometers;
• the distance to Kandy is 145 km, or 5 hours by bus, in which case a trip by express train is recommended;
• One of the longest trips can be the path to Batticolao, as much as 326 kilometers. If you wish, you can get there by bus, but it would be best to do it on a night train, which has very decent conditions;
• To get to the famous Arugam Bay from the capital you will have to travel 324 km, which will take at least 12 hours. In order not to feel too much discomfort when moving at night, it is best to make a stop in Balangoda and, after spending the night there, continue the journey.

Of course, in addition to viewing local attractions, vacationers are also interested in the distance to the best beaches of the resort:

• The closest resort to the capital is Bentota, at a distance of 71 kilometers. It is better to get there by car in 40 minutes, since a regular bus will cover this distance in 2 and a half hours;
• the distance from the capital to Kosgoda is about 80 km;
• in 3.5 hours you can drive to the resort of Hikkaduwa, located 110 kilometers away;
• the route to one of the best beaches in Sri Lanka, Mirissa, will be 153 kilometers;
• You need to travel about two hundred kilometers to get to Tangale. A local bus will travel this distance in 8 hours. In order not to torment yourself with such a long journey while sitting, it is best to first get to Fort Galle by train, and then transfer to a bus;
• a long journey also awaits those who choose Mattara for their vacation. You will have to travel 162 kilometers by bus in about 6 hours.

Today, the most convenient way to travel to the beaches of Sri Lanka is by train. He begins his journey from the capital, following to Mattara, while stopping in almost all resort towns.

Additional Information! The quality of roads in this country is very low, so it takes significantly more time to cover distances than, for example, in Russia. In addition to the poor quality of the roads, it is worth noting their heavy congestion. It will take about six hours to travel 150 kilometers in Sri Lanka. So that a holiday on this island does not seem like a complete journey, you should allocate no more than two to three hours a day for this.

Sri Lanka resort map

Is it possible to see the resorts of the island using interactive maps

In the 21st century, in order to take a closer look at the country and choose a suitable vacation spot, you don’t even have to go there. Google and Yandex online maps completely cover the territory of Sri Lanka, allowing tourists to familiarize themselves in detail with the terrain of the island.

When viewing the island on interactive maps from a great height, there is practically no difference between Yandex and Google maps. However, for those who want to explore the island in more detail, Google is definitely a better choice.

Additional Information! To view the satellite map of the state, there are about three viewing modes. To better perceive what the satellite shows, it is worth switching these modes from time to time. For example, to find a specific address in Sri Lanka, you need to use the “hybrid” map mode; for a general overview of a certain place, the “satellite” mode is best suited.

With the help of such online maps, you can not only look at the cities and resorts of Sri Lanka, but also look at nearby countries in order to have an idea of ​​the geopolitical state of the state.

Map of Sri Lanka with neighboring countries

Advantages and disadvantages of the geographical location of the island

Almost all resorts in the world have not only advantages, but also a number of disadvantages. Sri Lanka was no exception. In particular, it is proposed to consider the geographical location of the country.

A significant advantage of the island is that the air temperature on the coast is always high, conducive to a beach holiday. At the same time, due to the tropical climate, the world of insects is very diverse, which often worries tourists.

The disadvantages include the fact that most beaches have strong currents and large waves, so there is always work for local lifeguards.

The biggest drawback for Russian tourists is the very large remoteness of this resort. To get from Moscow to Sri Lanka, you will have to cover about 6520 km.

In conclusion, we can add that you should not go to Sri Lanka for entertainment, since nightlife and other pleasures are completely absent there. The island captivates tourists primarily with its natural beauty and favorable climate, which is something worth betting on.