Define what an island is. Island meaning. What is a peninsula and an island?

Dahl's Explanatory Dictionary

ISLAND- husband. (from the spine, ridge, top of an underwater mountain?) land surrounded by water, outflow (in Solovki, on the father); also applies to other objects: an elevated, dry place among swamps, a hillock; | a fertile place among the barren, an oasis, greenery. Naked... ... Dahl's Explanatory Dictionary

island- island, atoll, area, middle, roundabout, city Dictionary of Russian synonyms. island noun, number of synonyms: 218 agalega (1) ... Synonym dictionary

ISLAND- ice and fire. Publ. About Iceland. Mokienko 2003, 68. Island of bad luck (suffering). Jarg. school Joking. iron. The first desk in the class. Maksimov, 290. Island of Freedom. 1. Publ. Pathet. Cuba (island, state). Mokienko, Nikitina 1998, 404. 2. Jarg. school... ... Large dictionary of Russian sayings

island- island, a, plural part a, ov; but (in the names of settlements, natural areas on the mainland) an island, and, for example: island (city), Black Island (village), Los Other Island (natural area in Moscow), Bir Yuchy Island (spit) ... Russian spelling dictionary

Island- city, district center, Pskov region. It was first mentioned in 1342 as a fortress on an island in the Velikaya River, which determined its name. Geographical names of the world: Toponymic dictionary. M: AST. Pospelov E.M. 2001. Island... Geographical encyclopedia

ISLAND- ISLAND, islands, sentence. on the island (on the island, obsolete and region), pl. islands, husband 1. A piece of land surrounded on all sides by water. "There is an island on that ocean." Lermontov. “To find yourself in the position of Robinson on a desert island.” Saltykov Shchedrin. 2... Ushakov's Explanatory Dictionary

ISLAND- ISLAND, a piece of land surrounded on all sides by the waters of oceans, seas, lakes, rivers. They differ from the continents in their relatively small size. The largest islands are Greenland, New Guinea, Kalimantan, Madagascar... Modern encyclopedia

ISLAND- city (since 1777) in the Russian Federation, Pskov region, on the river. Great. Railroad station. 29.2 thousand inhabitants (1993). Factory of electrical machines, etc. Food, flax processing industry. Founded in mid. 14th century like a fortress...

ISLAND- a village in the Moscow region. In the 16th and 17th centuries. royal estate on the high right bank of the river. Moscow. White-stone, tent-roofed Church of the Transfiguration (late 16th century) with two chapels, richly decorated with rows of kokoshniks... Big Encyclopedic Dictionary

Island- (Hebrew and, plural iyim). Word and origin denoted both the coastal region, the coast, and part of the land, the surrounding area. water (Isaiah 24:15; 40:15; 66:19). Along with O. Caphtor (probably Crete Jer 47:4), coastal states of the Mediterranean are also named O. In NZ... ... Brockhaus Biblical Encyclopedia

Books

  • Island, Robert Merle. This volume is the most representative edition of the works of Robert Merle (b. 1908), the famous French writer and playwright, laureate of the Prix Goncourt. The volume includes the most…

in accordance with Article 121 of the 1982 UN Convention on the Law of the Sea, land formations of natural origin located in marine spaces, surrounded on all sides by water and constantly rising above sea level even at the highest tide. Representing a part of the territory of a particular state, islands, with the exception of rocks unsuitable for supporting human life or for independent economic activity, may have around them internal sea waters, a territorial sea, adjacent and exclusive economic zones, as well as a continental shelf. The provisions of the Federal Law of the Russian Federation of November 30, 1995 No. 187-FZ “On the Continental Shelf of the Russian Federation” and the Federal Law of the Russian Federation of December 17, 1998 No. 191-FZ “On the exclusive economic zone of the Russian Federation".

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ISLAND

a natural land formation surrounded by water that lies above the water level at high tide. With the exception of rocks that are not suitable for supporting human life or independent economic activity, islands, equally with other parts of land territory, may have territorial waters, a contiguous zone or economic zone, and a continental shelf. In certain cases, the presence of oceans near the continental coast may be a factor influencing the passage of straight baselines for measuring the width of territorial waters. Such lines are applicable in places where there is a chain of oceans along the coast and in close proximity to it. For islands located on atolls or islands with fringing reefs, the starting line for measuring the width of territorial waters is the reef line facing the sea at the highest ebb. , as indicated by the appropriate symbol on nautical charts issued officially by the coastal State. According to the legislation in force in the Russian Federation, islands belonging to the Russian Federation have territorial waters, an economic zone and a continental shelf.

Probably everyone dreamed of getting to a desert island, and I was no exception. This is a great opportunity to test your strength and find out what you are capable of. In the meantime, I’m in the civilized world, I’ll be happy to tell you what is an island, and what unusual islands there are on our planet.

What is a peninsula and an island?

If you open the dictionary in search of a definition, you can find 2 meanings of the word “island”. First - part of the land that is bordered on all sides by water. The second meaning reads: area with characteristic features compared to the rest of the area. At the same time, the peninsula means a piece of land adjacent to the mainland on one side or an island and washed by water from others. Among the many islands and peninsulas, I would like to note the largest and, accordingly, the smallest. So:

  • Arabian- the largest peninsula;
  • Yamal- the smallest peninsula;
  • Greenland- the largest island;
  • Bishop Rock- the smallest island.

Islands are quite interesting places on our planet, each of which is unique in its own way. Limited space affects literally everything. For example, many birds, when arriving on islands, pass your path of evolution, becoming non-flying. This is how kakapo, dodo, kiwi and thousands of other species appeared. A thorough study of this phenomenon showed that, unlike their mainland counterparts, island birds have less developed muscles and longer legs.

Separated from the rest of the land, the islands seem to be “cut off” from the rest of the world, and time there takes its course. Many islands are inhabited by aborigines, whose culture is unique in its own way.

There is a unique "garbage island", unintentionally created by man. Essentially, this is a huge patch of garbage gathered into a single whole. under the influence of ocean currents. This “island” is located in the Pacific Ocean, and its area is in no way inferior to the size of the United States.


Pheasant Island, in principle, does not stand out among many others, but there is still something special about it. For a long time it was the subject of controversy and even war between Spain and France, which ultimately led to a rather original solution. Half of the year the island is “mastered” by the Spanish municipality, the remaining half of the year the island is in the hands of the French.


Island ship is located in the Atlantic. Of course, this is an ordinary island, but according to the documents it is a ship! The thing is that at the time of its development, the treasury did not have free funds for its maintenance. Then the enterprising islanders renamed it "The ship "Ascension" standing in the roadstead", and they themselves signed up for it as sailors.

Dahl's Explanatory Dictionary

Husband. (from the spine, ridge, top of an underwater mountain?) land surrounded by water, outflow (in Solovki, on the father); also applies to other objects: an elevated, dry place among swamps, a hillock; | a fertile place among the barren, an oasis, greenery. Naked... ... Dahl's Explanatory Dictionary

Island, atoll, site, middle, roundabout, city Dictionary of Russian synonyms. island noun, number of synonyms: 218 agalega (1) ... Synonym dictionary

Ice and fire. Publ. About Iceland. Mokienko 2003, 68. Island of bad luck (suffering). Jarg. school Joking. iron. The first desk in the class. Maksimov, 290. Island of Freedom. 1. Publ. Pathet. Cuba (island, state). Mokienko, Nikitina 1998, 404. 2. Jarg. school... ... Large dictionary of Russian sayings

island- island, a, plural part a, ov; but (in the names of settlements, natural areas on the mainland) an island, and, for example: island (city), Black Island (village), Los Other Island (natural area in Moscow), Bir Yuchy Island (spit) ... Russian spelling dictionary

City, district center, Pskov region. It was first mentioned in 1342 as a fortress on an island in the Velikaya River, which determined its name. Geographical names of the world: Toponymic dictionary. M: AST. Pospelov E.M. 2001. Island... Geographical encyclopedia

ISLAND, islands, sentence. on the island (on the island, obsolete and region), pl. islands, husband 1. A piece of land surrounded on all sides by water. "There is an island on that ocean." Lermontov. “To find yourself in the position of Robinson on a desert island.” Saltykov Shchedrin. 2... Ushakov's Explanatory Dictionary

ISLAND, a piece of land surrounded on all sides by the waters of oceans, seas, lakes, and rivers. They differ from the continents in their relatively small size. The largest islands are Greenland, New Guinea, Kalimantan, Madagascar... Modern encyclopedia

City (since 1777) in the Russian Federation, Pskov region, on the river. Great. Railroad station. 29.2 thousand inhabitants (1993). Factory of electrical machines, etc. Food, flax processing industry. Founded in mid. 14th century like a fortress...

Village in Moscow region. In the 16th and 17th centuries. royal estate on the high right bank of the river. Moscow. White-stone, tent-roofed Church of the Transfiguration (late 16th century) with two chapels, richly decorated with rows of kokoshniks... Big Encyclopedic Dictionary

- (Hebrew and, plural iyim). Word and origin denoted both the coastal region, the coast, and part of the land, the surrounding area. water (Isaiah 24:15; 40:15; 66:19). Along with O. Caphtor (probably Crete Jer 47:4), coastal states of the Mediterranean are also named O. In NZ... ... Brockhaus Biblical Encyclopedia

Books

  • Island, Robert Merle. This volume is the most representative edition of the works of Robert Merle (b. 1908), the famous French writer and playwright, laureate of the Prix Goncourt. The volume includes the most…
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